Tennessee Ranks Second Among States for Marijuana Arrests
It is understandable for people to be confused about the legality of marijuana use in the United States. Roughly half of all states permit recreational cannabis consumption, with more allowing the substance exclusively for medical purposes. Meanwhile, marijuana possession remains illegal under federal law, though the drug is being reclassified to Schedule III, which acknowledges its medical function. This is a significant change from Schedule I status, which is reserved for highly dangerous substances without medicinal value.
Despite the easing of marijuana laws around the country, there are jurisdictions, including Tennessee, where possession can result in significant penalties. In fact, FBI data shows that in 2024 there were more cannabis-related arrests here than in any other state besides Texas. This is partly due to the fact that with a minor exception for certain low-THC oils Tennessee bans cannabis for medical as well as recreational use, even when an individual has received a prescription in another state.
Within the state’s classification for drug offenses, marijuana is a Schedule VI substance. Someone who is caught possessing or casually exchanging less than a half-ounce of weed for personal consumption faces a misdemeanor prosecution. Even in these cases however, a conviction can be punished by nearly a year in jail and a fine between $250 and $2,500 for a first offense. Subsequent offenses trigger harsher penalties, including a $500 minimum fine.
When a suspect is caught holding a half-ounce or more of marijuana, Tennessee law imputes an intent to distribute, leading to a felony charge. Specific sentences depend on the amount of cannabis that is found. A defendant possessing up to 10 pounds of cannabis is subject to a Class E felony count that can lead to incarceration for up to six years. Cases involving marijuana amounts between 10 and 70 ponds are punishable by a 12-year prison sentence.
Along with the quantity discovered by police, evidence of intent can also be demonstrated by the presence of paraphernalia such as scales and plastic baggies. There are also increased penalties for possession within 500 feet of a school, park or public library. If you are arrested on charge relating to cannabis or another controlled substance, you should immediately contact an experienced defense lawyer, who can protect your fundamental rights and assess if police used correct legal procedure.
The Collierville Law Firm represents West Tennessee clients accused of marijuana-related offenses and other drug crimes. If you have been arrested, please call 901-614-0318 or contact us online for a free initial consultation regarding your legal rights and options.